10 Interesting Facts About the Atlantic Ocean
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12 Things You Didn't Know About the Atlantic Ocean
The Atlantic Ocean is the third largest of the world’s oceanic divisions, covering about 22% of the Earth's water surface.
It is named after its saltwater terminating outlet in the Atlantic off Africa or Cape Agulhas.
The total area is about 1.2 million km² and its average depth is 3,609 m.
The Atlantic covers nearly a third of Earth's surface and about 14 percent of its land area.
Its name comes from the Atlas Mountains in Morocco, where explorer Ibn Battuta saw them in 1353.
Between those mountains and the African coast there are many rivers that flow into the Atlantic from its mountainous regions such as the Gambia River or Senegal River.
Most of these rivers flow northward into central Africa, with smaller tributaries flowing southeastward into southern Africa to meet them there as well.
In some places, like Hudson Bay in Canada, it forms a large inland body of water; but most of it lies on the eastern side of North America and South America, separated from those continents by vast bodies of water called oceans.
It covers around one-fifth of the earth's water surface and has a total volume of about one hundred times that of Earth's dry land.
The ocean separates Africa from North America and Europe, and also from Asia. The Atlantic Ocean is home to many marine species, which make it an important ecological region.
This article will provide you with detailed information on the Atlantic Ocean, including its geology, drainage basin, climate, and major islands.
The ocean is an immense, complex body of water that covers more than two-thirds of the Earth.
To watch geographical information about the continents of the world from here
It plays a vital role in the lives of people, who need it for food production and subsistence, recreation and tourism, transportation and trade.
But it is also home to vast stretches of untouched territory and a host of fascinating creatures.
The world’s seven oceans are listed here from north to south: Atlantic Ocean, Arctic Ocean, Indian Ocean, Southern Ocean, Pacific Ocean and Antarctic Ocean.
It extends from the Arctic Circle in the north to the Equator in the south.
It separates Africa from South America and covers almost two-thirds of the Earth's surface. The total area is about 29 million square kilometres, or about 23% of the total surface of Earth.
The Atlantic Ocean has a depth of more than 2,000 metres (6,600 ft) and covers nearly its entire surface.
It has no land borders, and its only connection to another body of water is through the Strait of Gibraltar in Europe between Spain and Morocco.
The sea has a high biological productivity, which means there are an enormous variety of interesting organisms that can live within it.
There are also a vast number of ecosystems across its extent with distinct climates ranging from arctic to tropical.
In addition to this, it also supports almost half of all marine life as well as being home to many rare species that are threatened with extinction elsewhere.
The North Atlantic Ocean is the second largest of the world's oceanic divisions.
It is located in the northern central semi-tropical latitudes and covers about 18.5 million km² of water.
The name comes from the word "atlantic", which means "coast of the tribes of Europe".
The area also extends beyond the continental shelves, extending to an underwater ridge known as the Subpolar Front that separates it from both the Arctic Ocean to its north and the Southern Ocean to its south.
The ocean is divided into different regions for convenience and for conservation purposes. Most cartographers divide it into three smaller areas: a northern sea, a central basin (or body), and a southern basin (or body).
These are further divided into smaller sections by bathymetry, relief, or other criteria such as physical geography or biology.
In general, there are two main types of oceans: meridional (wider east-west) and axial (narrower north-south).
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