Why Arabian Sea is famous?
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| Arabian sea |
The Arabian Sea extends away from the Indian Ocean to northwards on a fictional line drawn from Cape Comorin, on Indias southern tip, to Cape Gardafui, on Africas eastern end.
The Arabian Sea is strategically located within the Indian Ocean, connecting the Red Sea and Persian Gulf with the rest of the world.
Forming the link between the Arabian peninsula and Indian subcontinent, the Arabian Sea lies at the northwest end of the Indian Ocean.
The Arabian Sea covers an overall area of 1,491,000 square miles, surrounded by such water bodies as the Gulf of Oman to the northwest and the Gulf of Aden to the southeast.
The Arabian Sea is bordered to the west by the Arabian Peninsula, Guardafui Channel, and the Gulf of Eden, to the north by the Gulf of Persia, Iran, and Pakistan, to the southwest by Somalia, to the southeast by the Laccadive Sea, and especially to the east by India.
The Arabian Sea provides a major connection between neighboring areas in Iran, the Arabian Peninsula (including Yemen, Oman, United Arab Emirates), Pakistan, Horn of Africa nations, and India. Extensive small-scale fisheries are conducted off Africas east Arabian Sea coast, the Indian West Coast, and on the Indian Subcontinent.
Kochi port, located on Indias southwest coast, is Indias closest port on an international maritime shipping route, as well as one of the largest and busiest ports serving the Arabian Sea.
The Gwadar Port in Pakistan is a deep-sea, warm-water port located in Gwadar, Balochistan, on the tip of the Arabian Sea and at the mouth of the Gulf of Oman, approximately 460 kilometers west of Karachi, and about 75 kilometers (47 miles) east of the Iranian border with Pakistan.
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Socotra Island is located approximately 380 kilometers off the southern coast of the Arabian Peninsula, politically belonging to Yemen, but geographically part of Africa.
China has already leased the Coco Islands in the Indian Ocean from Myanmar and built a maritime intelligence centre there.
The growing piracy threat in the Gulf and the Indian Ocean has provided the perfect excuse for China to implement these policies and build up its naval presence in the Arabian Sea and its branches.
Running south-eastwards from Socotra is the submarine Karlsberg Ridge, which is aligned with the belt of Indian Ocean seismic activity dividing the Arabian Sea into two main basins--the Arabian Basin in the east, the Somali basin in the west, and the Arabian basin in the east.
The Arabian Basin is separated from the Gulf of Aden basin by the Murray Ridge, a narrow, seismically active underwater ridge extending from northeast to southwest, meeting the Carlsberg Ridge.
The Arabian Sea has very few islands, with the exception of the Maldives Ridge, a similar mountain range running across the floor of the sea from the Arabian Sea into the Indian Ocean.
The Arabian Sea has one of the worlds three largest oxygen minimum zones (OMZ), or dead zones, together with the East Tropical North Pacific and East Tropical South Pacific.
Some of the geographical information came from a website newworldencyclopedia
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